Geographical Indications Related to Carob
A geographical indication is a tool that legally protects the qualities of a product identified with a particular region. The most important development in Turkey in terms of carob is the registration of the name "Alanya Carob / Alanya Carob" as a trademark by the Turkish Patent and Trademark Office on February 26, 2025. Alanya Chamber of Commerce and Industry has also applied for a European Union geographical indication for the product.
Read MoreCarob in Cyprus: "Black Gold"
Cyprus is one of the places where carob has left the deepest economic and cultural mark in the Mediterranean. According to a study on Turkish Cypriot folk culture, carob is popularly called "black gold" and has been the dominant element of the island's agricultural production for many years; Historical sources in Limassol also state that the analogy comes from the value of the product.
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Carob Industry and Processing Facilities in Turkey
Carob is a fruit that can also be consumed as it is collected from the tree; however, most of its economic value emerges in the processing industry. The pod is broken and separated into pulp and kernel; pulp crushing is divided into products such as flour, powder, molasses and extract, and the kernel is separated into shell, endosperm and germ and converted into products such as gum and germ flour.
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Carob on Muğla, Antalya and Aegean Coasts
Carob is not just a tree native to the Eastern Mediterranean in Turkey; It grows naturally in a wide strip stretching from the Aegean coast to the Western Mediterranean. The Bodrum, Datça, Marmaris and Fethiye regions of Muğla and the coastal districts of Antalya from Kaş to Gazipaşa are considered among the areas with dense carob populations.
Read MoreVillage Life and Traditions During the Carob Harvest Season
In many villages on the Mediterranean coast, late summer and early autumn are the time for the carob harvest. Branches shaken off with long poles, nets laid under trees, pods collected one by one and labor under the hot sun are familiar images of this season. Carob is not just a product in these villages; it is part of a culture that extends from grafted wild trees to molasses, from beekeeping to local names.
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Carob in Anamur and Mersin
Mersin is one of the most dominant provinces on Turkey's carob map, along with Antalya. According to sources based on TURKSTAT data, the province ranked second in Turkey with a production of 8,776 tons in 2022. The coastline stretching from Anamur and Bozyazı in the west to Silifke and Erdemli in the east is considered among the regions with dense carob populations.
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Carob Production in Turkey
Turkey is a country located within the natural distribution area of carob and is home to both wild and grafted carob trees on the Mediterranean and Aegean coasts. According to sources based on TurkStat data, Turkey's carob production increased from 16,256 tons in 2019 to 24,561 tons in 2023, and the production area expanded significantly in the same period.
Read MoreAlanya Carob: Traditional Product of the Region
Alanya is one of the first regions that come to mind when it comes to carob in Turkey. The region's hot and long summers, warm winters and terra rossa soils offer a suitable environment for the carob tree. This accumulation gained an official identity in 2025; The name "Alanya Carob / Alanya Carob" has been registered as a sign of origin by the Turkish Patent and Trademark Office.
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